FEMA GRAS List No. 19
Source: FOODTECHNOLOGY JUNE 2000 o VOL. 54, NO. 6
The 19th publication by the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association's Expert Panel on recent progress in the consideration of flavoring ingredients
generally recognized as safe under the Food Additives Amendment...As the FEMA Expert Panel enters its fifth decade, it continues to conduct a
comprehensive program of safety evaluation of flavoring substances under the authority of Section 201(s) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, a
provision commonly known as the GRAS ("gennerally recognized as safe") provision.
P. NEWBERNE, R.L. SMITH, J. DOULL, V.J. FERON, J.I. GOODMAN, I.C. MUNRO, P.S. PORTOGHESE, W.J. WADDELL, B.M. WAGNER,
C.S. WEIL, T.B. ADAMS, AND J.B. HALLAGAN
3906 2'-AMINOACETOPHENONE
Acetophenone, 2'-amino-1-Acetyl-2-aminobenzene
o-Acetylaniline
2-Acetylanaline
2-Acetylphenylamine
o-Aminoacetophenone
o-Aminoacetylbenzene
2-Aminophenyl methyl ketone
o-Aminophenyl methyl ketone
Methyl 2-aminophenyl ketone
3907 BORNYL BUTYRATE
Bornyl butanoate
Butanoic acid,1,7,7-trimethylbicyc1o[2.2.1]hept-2-yl ester, endo
Butyric acid, 2-bornyl ester
3908 (E)-2-BUTENOIC ACID
trans-2-Butenoic acid
Crotonic acid
3909 CYCLOHEXANONE
Anon
Cycloyhexyl ketone
Hexanon
Hytrol O
Ketohexamethylene
Nadone
Pimelic ketone
Sextone
3910 CYCLOPENTANONE
Adipic ketone
Dumasin
Ketocyclopentane
Ketopentamethylene
3911 (E,E)-2,4-DECADIEN-1-OL
trans, trans-2,4-Decadienol
3912 9-DECENAL
3913 (E)-2-DECENOIC ACID
trans-2-Decenoic acid
3914 4-DECENOIC ACID
3915 2,5-DIETHYL-3-METHYLPYRAZINE
Pyrazine, 2,5-diethyl-3-methyl-3916
3,5-DIETHYL-2-METHYLPYRAZINE
Pyrazine, 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3917
6,7-DIHYDRO-2,3-DIMETHYL-5H-CYCLOPENTAPYRAZINE
5H-Cyclopentapyrazine, 6,7-dihydro-2,3-dimethyl
3918 4-(1,1-DIMETHYL)ETHYL PHENOL
Phenol, 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-Phenol,
p-tert-butyl
4-tert-Butylphenol
3919 2-ETHYL-6-METHYLPYRAZINE
Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-6-methyl
2-Methyl-6-ethylpyrazine
6-Methyl-2-ethylpyrazine
3920 (E)-2-HEPTENOIC ACID
trans-2-heptenoic acid
3921 (E,E)-2,4-HEXADIENOIC ACID
Panosorb
(E,E)-1,3-Pentadiene-1-carboxylic acid
Sorbic acid
Sorbistat
3922 2,4-HEXADIEN-1-OL
1-Hydroxy-2,4-hexadiene
Sorbic alcohol
Sorbyl alcohol
3923 3-HEXENAL
3924 (Z)-2-HEXEN-1-OL
(Z)-2-Hexenol
cis-2-Hexen-1-ol
3925 (Z)-3-HEXENYL ANTHRANILATE
3-Hexenyl 2-aminobenzoate
(Z)-Hex-3-enyl anthranilate
cis-3-Hexenyl anthranilate
3926 (E)-2-HEXENYL BUTYRATE
Butanoic acid, 2-hexenyl ester
trans-2-Hexenyl butanoate
trans-2-Hexenyl butyrate
3927 (E)-2-HEXENYL FORMATE
Hexen-1-ol, formate, (E)-
(E)-Hex-2-enyl formate
trans-2-Hexenyl formate
3928 (Z)-3-HEXENYL (E)-2-HEXENOATE
2-Hexenoic acid, 3-hexenyl ester, (E,Z)
2-Hexenoic acid, (E), 3-hexenyl ester, (Z)
cis-3-Hexenyl trans-2-hexenoate
3929 (Z)-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
(Z)-Hex-3-enyl isobutyrate
3-Hexenyl 2-methylpropionate
cis-3-Hexenyl isobutyrate
3930 (E)-2-HEXENYL ISOVALERATE
Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, 2-hexenyl ester, (E)
(E)-Hex-2-enyl isovalerate
trans-2-Hexenyl isovalerate
3931 (Z)-3-HEXENYL (E)-2-METHYL 2-BUTENOATE
(Z)-3-Hexenyl 2- methylcrotonate
cis-3-Hexenyl alpha-methylcrotonate
cis-3-Hexenyl tiglate
cis-3-Hexenyl trans-2-methyl-2-butenoate
3932 (E)-2-HEXENYL PROPIONATE
2-Hexen-1-ol, propanoate, (E)
(E)-Hex-2-enyl propionate
trans-2-Hexenyl propionate
3933 (Z)-3-HEXENYL PROPIONATE
2-Hexen-1-ol, propanoate, (E) (E)-Hex-2-enyl propionate
trans-2-Hexenyl propionate
3934 (Z)-3-HEXENYL PYRUVATE
cis-3-Hexenyl pyruvate
Propanoic acid, 3-oxo-, 3-hexenyl ester, (Z)
3935 (E)-2-HEXENYL VALERATE
trans-2-Hexenyl pentanoate
(E)-Hex-2-enyl valerate
trans-2-Hexenyl valerate
Pentanoic acid, 2-hexenyl ester, (E)
3936 (Z)-3-HEXENYL VALERATE
cis-3-Hexenyl pentanoate
cis-3-Hexenyl valerate
(Z)-Hex-3-enyl valerate
Valeric acid, 3-hexenyl ester, (Z)
3937 4-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-7- CIS-DECENOIC ACID GAMMA LACTONE
2(3H)-Furanone, 5-(3-Hexenyl)dihydro-5-methyl-, (Z)
(Z)-5-Hex-3-enyldihydro-5-methylfuran-2(3H)-one
5-( cis-3-Hexenyl)dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)furanone
Lactone of cis Jasmone
4-Methyl- cis-7-decene g-lactone
3938 10-HYDROXYMETHYLENE-2-PINENE
Homomyrtenol
Bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene-2-ethanol, 6,6-dimethyl-2-
Hydroxyethyl-6,6-dimethyl-bicyclo[3,1,1]-hept-2-ene
Nopol
2-Norpinene-2-ethanol,6,6-dimethyl-
3939 4-ISOPROPYL-2-CYCLOHEXENONE
Crypton
Cryptone
2-Cyclohexenone, 4-(1-methylethyl)-4-Isopropylcyclohex-2-enone
DL-Kryptone
3940 2-ISOPROPYLPYRAZINE
Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl)-
isopropyl-Pyrazine,
3941 MALTOL PROPIONATE
4H-Pyran-4-one, 2-methyl-3-(1-oxopropoxy)-
Veltol propionate
3942 MESQUITE WOOD EXTRACT
Prosopis spicigera, extract
3943 2-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID
Benzoic acid, 2-methoxy
o-Anisic acid
o-Methoxybenzoic acid
Salicylic acid methyl ether
3944 3-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID
3-Anisic acid
m-Anisic acid
Benzoic acid, 3-methoxy-
3945 4-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID
4-Anisic acid
Benzoic acid, 4-methoxy-Draconic acid
p-Methoxybenzoic acid
3946 2-METHYLCYCLOHEXANONE
Methyl anone
3947 3-METHYLCYCLOHEXANONE
Cyclohexanone, 3-methyl-
3948 4-METHYLCYCLOHEXANONE
Cyclohexanone, 4-methyl-
3949 2-METHYL-3-(METHYLTHIO)FURAN
Dimethylthiofurane
Furan, 2-methyl-3-(methylthio)-
3950 MICHELIA ALBA OIL
Michelia alba, extract
3951 2,4-NONADIEN-1-OL
3952 (E,Z)-2,6-NONADIEN-1-OL ACETATE
trans-2-cis-6-Nonadien-1-yl acetate
3953 (E,Z)-3,6-NONADIEN-1-OL ACETATE
trans-3-cis-6-Nonadien-1-yl acetate
3954 (E)-2-NONENOIC ACID
trans-2-Nonenoic acid
3955 3-NONEN-2-ONE
3956 (E,E)-2,4-OCTADIEN-1-OL
trans-2,4-Octadienol
3957 (E)-2-OCTENOIC ACID
trans-2-octenoic acid
3958 PHENYL ACETATE
(Acetyloxy) benzene
Phenol acetate|
Acetoxybenzene
Acetic acid, phenyl ester
3959 2-PHENYLPHENOL
Anthrapole 73
2-Biphenylol
[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2-ol
Dowicide 1
2-Hydroxy-1,1'-biphenyl
o-Hydroxybiphenyl
o-Phenylphenol
Torsite
Xenol
3960 PHENYL SALICYLATE
Phenyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
3961 2-PROPYLPYRAZINE
Pyrazine, 2-propyl
3962 3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL
Cyclohexanol, 3,3,5-trimethyl-Cyclonol
Homomenthol
3963 2,3,6-TRIMETHYLPHENOL
3-Hydroxypseudocumene
Phenol, 2,3,6-trimethyl-